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HS – ESL2 – Unit 8 – April Fool’s Day – Moodle

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 Author: Alex I. Chavez  Category: ESL2  Publisher: AC Language School  Country: US  Language: English
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This book developed by ©Academy Global Learning 2020
All rights reserved under ©Academy Global Learning 2020. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the copyright owner.

Designed By:
Christian Alas
Created and illustrated By:
Angelo Romero and Camilo Sanabria

April Fool’s Day

April Fool’s Day is not a conventional holiday in its own right, but it is a notable day celebrated in many countries on April 1st.

The day is marked by the commission of frivolous practical jokes and feints of varying degrees on friends, enemies, and neighbors. The origin of this custom has been very much debated.

Many theories have been suggested. What seems certain is that it is probably a remnant of those once universal festivities held at the vernal equinox which began on New Year’s Day (March 25th) and ended on the April 2nd.

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– 3 –

It has been suggested that April Fool’s Day flourished in Europe and originated in France. French and Dutch references in the 1500s describe April Fools’ Day jokes and the custom of making them on the first of April.

France was one of the first nations to make January 1st officially New Year’s Day. Thus the New Year’s gifts and visits of felicitation which had been the feature of the 1st of April became associated with the first day of January.

Those who disliked or did not hear about the change were fair game for those wits who amused themselves by sending fake gifts and paying calls of pretended ceremony on the 1st of April.

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– 5 –

The Dutch celebrate the 1st of April for other reasons. In 1572, the Netherlands was ruled by Spain’s King Philip II. Roaming the region were Dutch rebels who called themselves Geuzen, after the French “gueux,” meaning beggars.

On April 1st, 1572, the Geuzen, ravenous for victory, seized the small coastal town of Den Briel while its citizens were loafing around. This event was the start of a general civil uprising against the Spanish in other cities in the Netherlands.

The Duke of Alba, commander of the Spanish army, could not prevent the uprisings and was defeated.

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It is also thought of as the period in which Christ was born, but to gain conversion to Christianity, the Romans changed Christ’s birth to coincide with the Roman holiday of the winter solstice, and thus removed the celebration of Christ’s birth from the spring.

– 7 –

However it became what it is today, April Fool’s Day is one of the more anticipated “holidays.”

And it is understandably so when you think about how enticing it is to be able to pull a joke on someone just ambling along. Although there are no exchanges of lavish or exquisite gifts like at Christmas or the receiving of delectable candy like Halloween, or lustrous jewelry like Valentine’s Day, April Fool’s Day offers its own unique reward. Planning an April Fool’s Day prank can be quite challenging sometimes, especially if done on a large scale.

It may require dexterous skill and excellent planning. Some people are even more fervent about April Fool’s Day than they are about other holidays and plan ornate schemes with painstaking detail.
A great prank does have to be precise to prevail. A common prank involves putting pungent eggs inside the homes of friends or family

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The more absurd the prank, the more it is relished. Many pranks involve arranging a fake rendezvous to get someone to be somewhere at a certain time, then launching the surprise on the person at the time of the meeting.

On April Fool’s Day you can never be too careful, especially when sauntering around. You may be doing some scurrying when the prankster arrives, so hopefully you have the stamina to run away before his thirst for playing a joke can be quenched.

One tip to escaping while running is to use long strides. But sometimes there is no escaping an April Fool’s prank no matter how versatile you are, especially if it is a vigorous and well-executed plan.
All you can do is learn from it and whet your desire for revenge next year!

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Vocabulary

Match each word in the left column with a description in the right column that best matches its meaning

1. ____ Relish

2. ____ Scurry

3. ____ Rendezvous

4. ____ Stride

5. ____ Amble

6. ____ Absurd

7. ____ Loaf

A. Meeting, date, appointment

B. Shiny, glossy, radiant

C. Playful, merry, lighthearted

D. Stroll, walk, wander

E. Strong, overpowering smell

F. Lie around, be idle

G. Mosey, meander, walk

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8. ____ Conventional

9. ____ Saunter

10. ____ Exquisite

11. ____ Frivolous

12. ____ Entice

13. ____ Lavishe

14. ____ Pungent

15. ____ Lustrous

H. Ridiculous, silly

I. Enjoy, savor, delight in

J. Hurry, scamper, dash

K. Step, pace

L. Attract, lure, persuade

M. Usual, standard, regular

N. Extravagant, lush, abundant

O. Beautiful, high class, fine

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Vocabulary

Match each word in the left column with a description in the right column that best matches its meaning

16. ____ Quench

17. ____ Ornate

18. ____ Ravenous

19. ____ Delectable

20. ____ Whet

21. ____ Dexterous

22. ____ Prevail

A. Elaborate, complex

B. Endurance, energy

C. Trick, ploy, maneuver

D. Stimulate, arouse

E. Skillful, adept

F. Enthusiastic, passionate

G. Thorough, careful, meticulous

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23. ____ Fervent

24. ____ Stamina

25. ____ Flourish

26. ____ Versatile

27. ____ Painstaking

28. ____ Vigorous

29. ____ Precise

30. ____ Feint

H. Succeed, overcome

I. Exact, specific

J. Hungry, greedy

K. Adaptable, flexible

L. Delicious, tasty

M. Energetic, dynamic

N. Satisfy, extinguish, reduce

O. Thrive, succeed, prosper

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Multiple Choice

April Fool’s Day is thought to have originated in.

A.  Egypt.

B.  Australia.

C.  italy.

D.  France.

At the time the Dutch rebelled in 1570 , ________ was ruling.

A.  King Philip II.

B.  King Henry X.

C.  King James I.

D.  King Charles III.

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April Fool’s Day originated from another holiday called

A.  Moon Festival.

B.  Spring Festival.

C.  Vernal Equinox.

D.  None of the above.

April Fool’s Day is celebrated by

A.  Pulling practical jokes.

B.  Giving gifts and presents.

C.  Going door to door for candy.

D.  Having egg hunts.

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A good practical joke involves

A.  planning.

B.  creativity.

C.  stealth.

D.  OAll of the above.

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True or False

Choose whether each statement is true or false and write your answer in the space provided.

1. ____   April Fool’s Day is celebrated on April 2nd.

2. ____   April Fool’s Day jokes were originally meant to hurt people.

3. ____   Japan was one of the first countries to make January 1st New Year’s Day.

4. ____   Fake gifts used to be exchanged on April Fool’s Day when it first began.

5. ____   The Dutch rebels battling the Spanish were known as Guezen.

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Short Answer

1. How can you defend yourself from April Fool’s Day pranks?

______________________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________

2. What is the meaning behind “Alba lost his glasses?

______________________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________

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3. Describe some practical jokes you have done in the past.

______________________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________

4. How did April Fool’s Day originate?

______________________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________

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Reading Questions

1. What is the writer’s main idea?

______________________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________

2. What example supports the writer’s main idea?

______________________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________

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3. . How does the example help the writer’s argument?

______________________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________

4. What do you think about the story?

______________________________________
______________________________________
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